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One Constraint, LEDS-Level Interrupts

One Constraint, LEDS-Level Interrupts — 53.2% efficiency over 90 days, 6.89M bottles · ~68,900 pallets.

LEDS-Level track. The same single-constraint topology, but with 36 named failure modes instead of five rolled-up Weibulls. The throughput answer barely moves. Everything you can do with it changes.

At a glance

Experiment Single Run
Duration 90 days
System efficiency 53.2%
Production 6.89M bottles · ~68,900 pallets
Output unit bottles

What this model is

Identical in shape to One Constraint, Five Interrupts — one Constraint, the whole line, 100 bottles/min — and built from the same plant's data. The difference is that the events are kept drilled down to 36 named failure modes from a Line Event Data System rather than rolled up to five per-machine Weibulls.

These are fault names an operator would recognise: plow areas, glue stations, picker trees, magazines, micro stops.

The line

Node Name
c0 Bottling Line

The interrupts

36 named failure modes, distributed across the line:

Machine Failure modes
Capper 12 — Micro Stop, Upper Plow Area, Capper, Compression, and 8 more
Case Packer 2 — Photo Eye, Case Packer
Labeler 3 — Labeler, Label Placement, Misalignment
Filler 7 — Filler, Silo to Weigh Hopper, Mix to Bulk Bin, Bulk to Filler Bin, and 3 more
Palletizer 12 — Hoist Area, Palletizer, Slat Sorter, Film_Break, and 8 more

Each carries its own time-to-failure and time-to-repair distribution, fitted per mode. Click a node in the sandbox to see them.

Open the model file and you will count 37 entries, not 36. The extra is an unnamed Interrupt 0 — an unused placeholder that contributes nothing to the results. The same placeholder sits in the 1-Constraint model.

The same throughput, a completely different answer

The efficiency prediction lands within a fifth of a point of the rolled-up model. If the question is how much does this line make, the simpler model was already right.

But the rolled-up model's five interrupts were statistically identical, so its ranking was noise — a 1.2-point spread that reshuffles on a different seed. Here one failure mode carries about 20% of all downtime on its own, and the top five account for roughly 56%.

That is the difference between a model that can tell you the number and a model that can tell you what to do. The Weibulls on the Constraint-Level track are not invented: they are fits to this same data, aggregated to the machine level. Aggregation is what destroyed the ranking.

What the run produced

  • Bottleneck operating availability: 53.2%
  • System OEE: 53.2%
  • Bottleneck total downtime: 1,010.9 hours across 27,636 failure events
  • Mean time between failures: 2.5 min · Mean time to recover: 2.2 min
  • Throughput: 6,894,812 bottles

Top contributors

Rank Interrupt Downtime Share
1 Capper_Upper Plow Area 201.9 hrs 20.0%
2 Labeler_Misalignment 150.5 hrs 14.9%
3 Filler_Micro Stop 116.7 hrs 11.5%
4 Capper_Picker Tree Assembly 58.9 hrs 5.8%
5 Filler 42.7 hrs 4.2%

This is what a clear bottleneck looks like. The Constraint-Level track (same plant, same events, but fit at the machine level) showed a 1 pp spread across five rolled-up interrupts — by design, because aggregating into one Weibull per machine hides the drivers. The LEDS-Level drill-down puts Capper_Upper Plow Area at 20% front-and-centre; top five account for ~56% of total downtime. Same topology, same throughput envelope — but the drill-down tells you exactly where to invest.

Where to go next

Split the same LEDS data across five machines: Five Constraints — LEDS.

Open it

This model ships with ReliaSim® and runs in the browser sandbox — no install required. Open 1 Constraint in the sandbox.

Every recorded figure on this page is the published result for the model as it ships.